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Hannah Hood Hill

Hannah Hood Hill was a pioneer woman who experienced the early migrations of the Latter-day Saints. As the wife of Miles Park Romney, she raised a large family through successive displacements, from Salt Lake City to the Gila Valley and the colonies of Mexico.

Daughter of Archibald Newell Hill and Isabella Hood. Wife of Miles Park Romney. Mother of Isabell Hill Romney.

Focus

Arrived in the Salt Lake Valley in 1848 as a child

Bore eleven children through multiple frontier migrations

Supported family through colonizing missions in Arizona and Mexico

Grandmother of Michigan Governor George W. Romney

Hannah Hood Hill

was born on July 9, 1842, in Simcoe, Ontario, Canada, the daughter of Archibald Newell Hill and Isabella Hood. Her family converted to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints during the early missionary efforts in Canada. They migrated to Nauvoo, Illinois, and eventually joined the exodus westward, arriving in the Salt Lake Valley in 1848 when Hannah was six years old.

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In 1862, Hannah married Miles Park Romney. Together they began their family in Salt Lake City, but Miles's skills as a builder and church callings led them through a series of migrations to southern Utah and eventually to the Arizona Territory.

The Physical and Emotional Demands of the Frontier

Hannah's life represents the quiet endurance required of pioneer women. She bore eleven children and raised them in remote settlements under basic conditions. In the early 1880s, the family moved to the volatile town of St. Johns, Apache County, Arizona Territory, where Miles served as sheriff. Hannah managed their household during a period of range conflicts and political tension.

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Hannah also navigated the emotional complexities of plural marriage, managing a household alongside Miles's other wives as they sought to live their religious principles on the frontier. Her daughter, Isabell Hill Romney, married Dr. William Erastus Platt in 1883 and later joined the family in Arizona.

Women and children sitting outside a simple brick home in a valley with mountains in the background
The Mormon colonies in Chihuahua, Mexico, where Hannah spent her later decades. *(AI-Generated Illustration, 2026)*

Pioneering in Mexico

In 1885, to avoid federal prosecution under anti-polygamy legislation, the family relocated to Chihuahua, Mexico. Hannah helped establish a new home in Colonia Juárez. She managed their domestic economy, growing vegetables, raising chickens, and sewing clothes for her children and grandchildren.

Her son Gaskell Romney was the father of George W. Romney, who was born in the Mexican colonies and went on to become the Governor of Michigan. Her granddaughter, Clara Platt Goodman, became a prominent pharmacist and civic leader in Mesa.

Hannah survived her husband by twenty-four years, passing away in Colonia Juárez on December 29, 1928, at the age of eighty-six. Her long life spanned the early pioneer treks, the establishment of Arizona towns, and the building of communities in northern Mexico.

YearEvent
1842Born July 9 in Simcoe, Ontario, Canada, to Archibald Newell Hill and Isabella Hood
1848Arrives in the Salt Lake Valley as a child
1862Marries Miles Park Romney in Salt Lake City, Utah
1880sRelocates to the St. Johns colonizing mission in Arizona Territory
1885Moves to Colonia Juárez, Chihuahua, Mexico, with her family
1904Husband Miles Park Romney dies in Mexico
1928Dies December 29 in Colonia Juárez, Chihuahua, Mexico, at age 86

Sources

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